Ruellia blechum
Common Name: Browne's blechum
Family: Acanthaceae
Common Synonyms: Blechum pyramidatum
USDA Hardiness Zone: 8a - 11
Growth Habit: Herb
Origin: Mexico and northern South America
FISC Category: 2
FDACS Listed Noxious Weed: No
Introduction Date: Specimen vouchered in 1942
IFAS Assessment:
- North: CAUTION
- Central: CAUTION
- South: CAUTION

Description
Trailing annual or perennial herb less than 50 cm tall with erect flower shoots. Opposite, ovate, stalked leaves 2-7 cm long. Flowers white or purple, to 1 cm long and arranged in dense spikes that appear squarish because of floral bracts to 1.5 cm long. Fruit an ellipsoid capsule 6-7 mm long with 2 brown circular seeds.
Habitat
Disturbed sites
Comments
Vouchered in most counties north through central zone.

Control Methods
- Manual: NA
- Chemical: NA
- Biological: NA
Control Notes
No specific recommendations available, herbaceous plants can generally be treated with foliar application of glyphosate.
References
Csurhes, S. 2010. Weed risk assessment: Green shrimp plant, Blechum pyramidatum. The State of Queensland, Department of Employment, Economic Development and Innovation, Queensland.
Dave's Garden. 2013. PlantFiles: Browne's Blechum, Green Shrimp Plant, Blechum pyramidatum http://davesgarden.com/guides/pf/go/62845/. Accessed on December 2, 2013.
