| People How Many People Quality of Life County Profiles 
                        Calhoun County | 
People: County Profiles: Jackson County
                In This Section:
Population Facts and Figures | County Information | Community Information
            
Population Facts and Figures
                    Total population:
                    1950:  34,645
                    2000: 46,755
                
County size: 916 square miles
Population density, 2000: 51.1 people per square mile (Calhoun County), 296.4 people per square mile (Florida)
Population growth rate, 1990-2000: 13% (Jackson County), 23.5% (Florida)
                    Average household size:	2.44 people
                    Average family size:  2.95 people
                    Total number of households:  16,620
                
Females, percent of population: 47.5% (Jackson County), 51% (Florida)
Racial composition
| Jackson County | Florida | |
| White | 70.2 | 78 | 
| Black/African-American | 26.6 | 14.6 | 
| Other | 3.2 | 7.4 | 
Total number of children enrolled in elementary and secondary schools (pre-k through 12) in 2001: 7,311
                    
                        Racial composition of schoolchildren,
                        Jackson County, elementary and secondary schools (2001)
                    
                    
| Group | Percentage | 
| White | 63.3 | 
| Black/African-American | 32.3 | 
| Other | 4.4 | 
Poverty (percent of residents living below poverty level, 1999)
| Jackson County | Florida | |
| Individuals | 17.2 | 12.5 | 
| Families headed by women with children under 5 | 55.6 | 44.6 | 
Education (percent of residents age 25 and older, 2000)
| Jackson County | Florida | |
| High school diploma or higher | 69.1 | 79.9 | 
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 12.8 | 22.3 | 
                    Income (1999)
                    
| Jackson County | Florida | |
| Per person | $13,905 | $21,557 | 
| Household | $29,744 | $38,819 | 
Major Local Employment Sectors
                    Total number of people employed in Jackson County (2000):  18,810
                    Unemployment rate (2000):  3.6% (down from 5.8% in 1990)
                    Major economic sectors:
                    Government:  5,610
                    Service industries:  3,540
                    Retail trade:  3,450
                    Manufacturing:  1,370
                    Agriculture:  1,040
                    Source: Haas Center; U.S. Census
                
The principal economic base for the area is agriculture and forestry. Agriculture is the predominant land use in Jackson County, with more than 60 percent of the land in the unincorporated area of the county in agriculture. Jackson County is Florida's top peanut-producing county. Other products include beef cattle, cotton, corn, and soybeans. There are also many government facilities in Jackson County, including a federal prison and three state correctional institutions. The prison industry is Jackson County's second largest employer.
County Information
                            County Seat:  Marianna
                            Jackson County Courthouse
                            2864 Madison Street, Marianna, FL 32448
                            (850) 482-9633 // Fax (850) 482-9643
                            County Government Website:  www.jacksoncountyfl.com
                            E-mail: county@digitalexp.com
                        
                            Emergency Services
                            Jackson County Emergency Management Administration
                            4447 Marion Street, Marianna, FL 32448
                            (850) 482-9678 // Fax (850) 482-9683
                            In an emergency, call 911
                        
                            Jackson County Sheriff's Office
                            4012 Lafayette Street, Marianna, FL 32446
                            (850) 482-9624
                            www.jcsheriff.com
                        
                            Jackson County Cooperative Extension Service
                            2741 Pennsylvania Ave., Suite 3, Marianna, FL 32446
                            (850) 482-9620
                            jackson.ifas.ufl.edu
                        
                            Health Services
                            Jackson County Health Department
                            Post Office Box 310, 3045 Fourth Street
                            Marianna, FL 32447-0310
                            (850) 482-9862
                        
Community Information
                                    Apalachee Regional Planning Council
                                    20776 Central Avenue East, Suite 1, Blountstown, FL 32424
                                    Phone: (850) 674-4571 // Fax (850) 674-4574
                                    www.thearpc.com
                                
                                    Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission-Northwest Region
                                    Lt. Col. Louie Roberson, Regional Director
                                    3911 Hwy. 2321, Panama City, FL 32409-1658
                                    (850) 265-3676
                                    24-hour Law Enforcement:  (850) 233-5150
                                
                                    Florida Highway Patrol
                                    3613 Hwy. 90, Marianna, FL 32446
                                    850/482-9512 // toll-free 800/303-3479 (Florida only)
                                
Municipalities
                                    Alford (population in 2000: 466)
                                    Alford Town Clerk
                                    1768 Georgia Street, Alford, FL 32420
                                    (850) 579-4684
                                    E-mail: townofalford@mail.digitalexp.com
                                
                                    Bascom (population in 2000:  106)
                                    Bascom City Hall
                                    4969 Basswood Road, Bascom, FL 32423
                                    (850) 569-2634
                                
                                    Campbellton (population in 2000:  212)
                                    Campbellton City Hall
                                    5303 Highway 231. Campbellton, FL 32426
                                    (850) 263-4535
                                
                                    Cottondale (population in 2000:  869)
                                    Cottondale City Hall
                                    2659 Front Street, Cottondale, FL 32431
                                    (850) 352-4361
                                
                                    Cottondale Police Department
                                    PO Box 398, Cottondale, FL 32431
                                    (850) 352-4361
                                
Graceville
                                    Graceville City Hall
                                    5348 Cliff Street, Graceville, FL 32440-0637
                                    (850) 263-3250
                                
                                    Graceville Police Department
                                    5348 Cliff Street, Graceville, FL 32440
                                    (850) 263-3944
                                
                                    Grand Ridge (population in 2000:  792)
                                    Grand Ridge, FL 32442
                                    (850) 592-4621
                                
                                    Greenwood (population in 2000:  792)
                                    Greenwood Town Hall
                                    P.O. Drawer 9, Greenwood, FL 32443
                                    (850) 594-1216
                                
                                    Jacob City (population in 2000:  281)
                                    City Hall
                                    4490 Jackson Road, Cottondale, FL 32431
                                    (850) 263-6636
                                
                                    Malone (population in 2000:  2,007)
                                    City Hall
                                    5182 9th Avenue, Malone, FL 32445
                                    (850) 569-2308
                                
                                    Marianna (population in 2000:  6,230)
                                    City Manager
                                    2898 Green Street, Marianna, FL 32446
                                    (850) 482-4353
                                
                                    Marianna Police Department
                                    2890 Green Street, Marianna, FL 32447
                                    (850) 526-3125
                                
                                    Sneads (population in 2000:  1,919)
                                    Town Hall
                                    2028 Third Avenue, Sneads, FL 32460
                                    (850) 593-6636
                                
                                    Sneads Police Department
                                    PO Box 126, 2033 Third Avenue, Sneads, FL 32460
                                    (850) 593-6403
                                
Public Schools
                                    Jackson County School District
                                    2903 Jefferson Street, P.O. Box 5958, Marianna, FL 32446
                                    (850) 482-1200 // Fax (850) 482-1299
                                
                                    School District Data:
                                    www.firn.edu/doe/eias/flmove/county.htm
                                
                                    School Grades:
                                    schoolgrades.fldoe.org/
                                
                                    Challenge For Success (K-8)
                                    2925 Optimist Drive, Marianna, FL 32448
                                    (850) 482-6090 // Fax (850) 482-7105
                                
                                    Cottondale Elementary (PK-5)
                                    2766 Levy Street, Cottondale, FL 32431
                                    (850) 482-9820 // Fax (850) 482-9825
                                
                                    Cottondale High School (6-12)
                                    2680 Levy Street, Cottondale, FL 32431 
                                    (850) 482-9821 // Fax (850) 482-9827
                                
                                    Golson Elementary (PK-2)
                                    4258 2nd Avenue, Marianna, FL 32448
                                    (850) 482-9607  // Fax (850) 482-1203
                                
                                    Graceville Elementary (PK-5)
                                    5331 Alabama Street, Graceville, FL 32440
                                    (850) 482-1271 or (850) 263-4402 // Fax (850) 263-3304
                                
                                    Graceville High School (6-12)
                                    5539 Brown Street, Graceville, FL 32440
                                    (850) 482-1272 or (850) 263-4451 // Fax (850) 263-3605
                                
                                    Grand Ridge School (K-12)
                                    6925 Florida Street, Grand Ridge, FL 32442
                                    (850) 482-1273 or 482-9835 // Fax (850) 482-9834
                                
                                    Hope School (PK-12)
                                    2031 Hope School Dr., Marianna, FL 32446
                                    (850) 482-9616 // Fax (850) 482-9395
                                
                                    Jackson Academy (9-12)
                                    3932 Technology Circle, Marianna, FL 32448
                                    (850) 482-9666 // Fax (850) 482-9800
                                
                                    Malone High School (PK-12)
                                    5361 9th Street, Malone, FL 32445
                                    (850) 482-9950 // Fax (850) 482-9981
                                
                                    Marianna Middle School (6-8)
                                    4144 South Street, Marianna, FL 32448
                                    (850) 482-9609 // Fax (850) 482-9795
                                
                                    Marianna High School (9-12)
                                    2979 Daniel Street, Marianna, FL 32446
                                    (850) 482-9605 // Fax (850) 482-1247
                                
                                    Riverside Elementary (3-5)
                                    2958 Cherokee Street, Marianna, FL 32446
                                    (850) 482-9611 // Fax (850) 482-9300
                                
                                    Sneads Elementary (PK-5)
                                    1961 Lockey Drive, Sneads, FL 32460
                                    (850) 482-9003
                                
                                    Sneads High School (6-12)
                                    8066 Old Spanish Trail, Sneads, FL 32460
                                    (850) 482-9007 // Fax (850) 482-9058
                                
Libraries
                                    Jackson County Public Library
                                    2929 Green Street, Marianna, FL 32446
                                    (850) 482-9631
                                    Branches:  Graceville, Malone, and Sneads
                                
                                    Chamber of Commerce
                                    Jackson County Development Council
                                    P.O. Box 920, Marianna, FL 32447
                                    (850) 526-4005 // Fax (850) 526-4008
                                    www.jcflchamber.com
                                
Tourist Information: www.jctdc.org/links.html
Arts
                                    Chipola Regional Arts Association
                                    3094 Indian Circle
                                    Marianna, FL 32446-2206
                                    Phone: (850) 718-2301
                                    Fax: (850) 718-2206
                                
Outdoor Recreation Facilities
To find state parks in northwest Florida, see the Florida State Park website at www.floridastateparks.org/northwest/default.asp. For a list of Wildlife Management Areas by area and activity, see the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission's recreation website myfwc.com/recreation/.
Boat Ramps: Find a list of boat ramps at www.floridaconservation.org/fishing/ramps/nw-ramps.html
Fishing: Merritt's Mill Pond, Lake Seminole, the Apalachicola River, and Ocheesee Pond are popular places to fish in Jackson County.
Canoe Trails: See the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission's “Florida Trails” website for information on canoe trails in the ARROW region (myfwc.com/fltrails/region1/reg1in.html).
Hunting Areas: A list of public hunting areas in northwest Florida can be found at wld.fwc.state.fl.us/hunting/wma/Northwest.htm. Florida hunting regulations can be found at wld.fwc.state.fl.us/hunting/default.html.
Hiking trails: The Greenways and Trails website lists hiking trails in the region (www.floridadep.org/gwt/).
Golf: There are three golf courses in Jackson County.
|  | 
Public lands
| Name | Telephone | 
| Apalachee Wildlife Management Area | 850-627-9674 | 
| Chipola River Greenway | 850-482-9637 | 
| Econfina Creek Water Management Area | 850-539-5999 | 
| Florida Caverns State Park | 850-482-1228 | 
| Florida Caverns State Park | 850-482-1228 | 
| Jackson County Blue Springs and Merritts Mill Pond | 850-482-9637 | 
| Judges Cave Wildlife And Environmental Area | 850-627-9674 | 
| South Marianna Trail and Canoe Launch | 850-482-4353 | 
| Three Rivers State Park | 850-482-9006; FAX 850-789-9033 | 
| Upper Chipola River Water Management Area | 850-539-5999 | 
Note: The content of the website has not been updated since 2005. The site remains online for it's value as legacy content and is unlikely to be updated.